How to Use Paper Piecing Shapes for Precise Quilting

Quick answer

Use pre-cut paper piecing shapes as a stable foundation: fold fabric over each shape, baste it in place, then whip stitch the edges together for perfectly matched seams.

Step-by-step guide to using paper piecing shapes

1. Step 1: Cut and prepare your fabric: Cut fabric squares or strips at least 1/4 inch larger than the paper shape on all sides. Place the paper shape centered on the wrong side of the fabric. Common mistake: cutting fabric too small makes it impossible to fold edges over the shape. Check that the fabric extends at least 1/4 inch beyond each edge of the paper shape.
2. Step 2: Baste the fabric to the paper: Fold the fabric over the paper shape and secure with a few basting stitches through the fabric and paper, or use a dab of fabric glue. Avoid stitching through the paper near the edges—you need those clear for whip stitching. Common mistake: basting too close to the edge blocks the seam allowance. Keep basting stitches away from the paper edge so the seam allowance remains free.
3. Step 3: Whip stitch the pieces together: Hold two basted shapes with right sides facing (fabric edges touching). Whip stitch the edges together using a matching thread, taking small even stitches through the fabric only—not through the paper. Common mistake: stitching through the paper makes removal difficult and can distort the shape. Stitch only the fabric folds; the paper stays loose inside.
4. Step 4: Remove the paper shapes: Once a section of pieces is joined, gently remove the paper shapes by pulling them out through the opening. Reuse the shapes for your next project. Common mistake: leaving paper in too long can cause creases; remove as soon as the seam is secure. Remove paper shapes promptly after stitching to keep fabric crisp.
5. Step 5: Press and admire your work: Press the finished patchwork with a warm iron to flatten seams. The paper shapes are now free for another project. Common mistake: pressing with paper still inside can leave impressions on the fabric. Always remove all paper before pressing.

Products used in this guide

• 2" Hexagon Paper Piecing Shapes, 50 pc: Dritz hexagon paper piecing shapes are pre-cut from card stock that is heavy enough to hold shape but flexible for easy removal. The hexagon is the classic English paper piecing shape—perfect for rosettes, flowers, and tessellating patterns.

  

• 1-3/4" Diamond Paper Piecing Shapes, 140 pc: Dritz diamond paper piecing shapes come in a pack of 140 pre-cut pieces, also made from flexible card stock. Diamonds let you create star motifs and geometric layouts that hexagons alone cannot achieve.